To understand
globalization, we first have to agree in a clear definition of what this
concept truly is. If we look at a book definition of the concept, it refers to “the
processes by which the people of the world become a single world society” this
leads us to the belief that globalization is a form of doing things that
involve people from all around the world. The most typical example of this
phenomenon is the industrial process, this way a smartphone (say for example an
iPhone) is designed in the United States, the materials come from Africa, and
the manufacturing is done in Asia. Globalization is a direct effect from capitalism,
in an effort by companies from all around the world to reach the major goal of
this economic system: enlarge profit. This way the manufacturing is done in
countries with poor labor conditions, so that this labor becomes cheaper,
leading to a cheaper product and more sales. This becomes negative because it
leads to the exploitation of people where there aren’t good government regulations
and decent wages. Its positive side becomes the global growth experimented by
the countries that help in this globalized process, for example China wouldn´t
be the enormous power that it is today without globalization. We can also ask ourselves
about the positive outcomes in global culture exchange thanks to the internet
and television, however even as global knowledge is great, we can’t think that
the loss of small cultures is a positive thing.
Personally globalization
has affected me in how I interact with the world. The internet is a window to
different cultures and all kinds of beliefs, this way of consuming media (from
all around the world, and from all the possible views) makes it possible to get
information more true to the real deal. It also makes it possible to believe
that starting a life in another country is not that hard, and thanks to
communication, is possible to not leave everything behind.